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FCG Internacional Literature Award 2010: JUAN MARSÉ

For managing to draw, throughout his long career in literature, as solid as fertile, the landscape of the social life of the city of Barcelona, also with an unquestionable international projection, developing at the same time an image of the human being with all his contradictions . For his special skill in highlighting the literary figure of the poor, unsuccessful or the loser, so closely linked to the sensitivity of the twentieth century man and also with an open mind and excellent literary skill. And his representative character of a whole generation, the Generation of the 50’s, definitely one of the most important and innovate of Spanish literature of our time.

The Jury met  in Valladolid, July 9, 2010 under the Presidency of Mrs. Mercedes Monmany and  with  Mr. Carlos Aganzo acting as Secretary. It was composed of Mr. Carlos Aganzo, Director of the Newspaper El Norte de Castilla; Mrs. Mercedes Monmany, writer and literary critic;  Mrs. Rosa Pereda, journalist and writer; Mr. José Miguel Santiago Castelo, Vicepresident of ABC Newspaper; Mr. Josep-Manuel Silva Alcalde, Administration Adviser of RTVE. 

 

Biography

 Juan Marsé Carbó
(1933, Barcelona)


1933

Born in Barcelona on January 8, as Juan Faneca Roca, but his mother dies giving birth to him so he is adopted on the spot by the Marse couple.

 

1934-1946

He spends his early years between Barcelona and two towns in the province of Tarragona where his grandparents lived, Sant Jaume dels Domenys y Arboç del Penedés. Goes to school to colegio del Divino Maestro. Bad student, spends most of his time playing in the street and discovering the stages that later would form his particular literary universe. At the age of 13 he begins to work as a jeweler apprentice.

1947-1959

Through a friend, Paulina Crusat, he publishes his first stories in the magazine "Insula" directed by José Luis Cano. In those years he workes from eight to three in the jewelry store and in the afternoons he earns some money in a movie magazine, short-lived, called "Arcinema." He discovers the bohemian life. At the request of Crusat also, he sends a story to Premio Sesamo and wins. During his military service in Ceuta, at the age of 22, he begins to think about his first novel, "Encerrados con un solo juguete." He finishes this novel a few years later, in 1958, and presents it for Premio Biblioteca Breve Seix Barral, which was a finalist and published "with honors award."

 

1960-1966

Following the advice of Jaime Gil de Biedma and Carlos Barral he moves to Paris where he was a "garçon de laboratoire" in the Department of Cellular Biochemistry at the Institut Pasteur. He also translates film scripts for Franco-Spanish movies and teaches Spanish to Teresa, the daughter of pianist Robert Casadesus, who would lend the name to the most famous of his novels. On his return from Paris in 1962, he publishes his second novel "Esta cara de la luna", now repudiated by the author and taken down from the catalog of his complete works. He begins his relationship with PCE. Returns to Barcelona. Publishes “Ultimas tardes con Teresa", which leads him to win the award in 1965 Premio Biblioteca Breve.


1987-1997

The decade of the 90’s marked the reputation of the writer in Barcelona with the reception of numerous literary awards. In 1990 he was featured with the Ateneo de Sevilla  for "El amante bilingüe." In 1994 "El embrujo de Shanghai" earned him the prestigious Premio de la Critica and the Aristeion, an award granted by the European Union to the two best books of creation and translation among all the published on their respective member countries and languages.

In 1997, he was awarded with the Juan Rulfo Prize for Latin American and Caribbean Literature, the most prestigious in Latin America, worth 15 million pesetas.

1998-2000

After seven years of silence, Marse publishes "Colas de Lagartija", a novel that critics have enthusiastically hailed as a return to the narrative world of urban Barcelona and other obsessions of the author.

2001-2004

‘'Rabos de lagartija' received the Premio de la Crítica and Premio Nacional de Narrativa Critics for best novel published last year.

In 2002, Espasa published a thorough edition of Cuentos Completos, which collects all the stories written by Juan Marsé since 1957, and that appeared in the pages of various publications such as ‘Destino’, ‘El Urogallo’, ‘Rumbos’ or ‘La Vanguardia’.

Seix Barral rescues 'La gran desilusion', "a personal book", originally written in the seventies, which runs through the thirties and forties, a kind of miscellany of images and memories that referred to both news and historical dates as well as experiences, fashions and customs related to daily events, to the popular memory of a period of time. "

WORK

•    Encerrados con un solo juguete (1961)
•    Esta cara de la luna (1962)
•    Últimas tardes con Teresa (1966)
•    La oscura historia de la prima Montse (1970)
•    Si te dicen que caí (1973)
•    La muchacha de las bragas de oro (1978)
•    Un día volveré (1982)
•    Ronda del Guinardó (1984)
•    El amante bilingüe  (1990)
•    El embrujo de Shanghai (1993)
•    Rabos de lagartija (2000)
•    La gran desilusión (2004)
•    Canciones de amor en Lolita´s Club (2005)

 

NOVELS

•    Tales and stories colledted in severals volumes:

•    La fuga del río Lobo (1985)

•    Teniente Bravo (1986)

•    El fin del milenio (1990)

•    El Cuento de la Isla del Tesoro (1994).

 

ANTHOLOGIES

•   Las mujeres de Juanito Marés (1997)

•   Cuentos completos (2002)

 

SCREENPLAYS

 •    Libertad provisional (1975).

 

AWARDS AND RECOGNITIONS

1960    Finalist Premio Biblioteca Breve Seix Barral with Encerrados con un solo juguete.
1965    PremioBiblioteca Breve Seix Barral with Últimas tardes con Teresa
1973    Premio Internacional de Novela "México",  Si te dicen que caí.
1978    Premio Planeta with La muchacha de las bragas de oro.
1985    Premio Ciudad de Barcelona  with Ronda del Guinardó.
1990    Premio Ateneo de Sevilla,  El amante bilingüe.
1994    Premio de la Crítica with El embrujo de Shanghai.
1994    Premio Europa de Literatura
1959    Premio Sésamo de cuentos.
1997    Premio Juan Rulfo.
1998    Premio Internacional Unión Latina.
2001    Premio de la Crítica with "Rabos de Lagartija".
2008    Premio Cervantes.

Official Website:
http://www.clubcultura.com/clubliteratura/clubescritores/marse/home.htm